← Level 4 – Sorter

9 / 12 ⏱ 19 minutes プレミアム

Data validation — a list

Only what is on the list will go into the cell.

Free text = chaos in the survey

When someone writes Apple, apple, APPLE, the chart has three columns. Data validation offers a drop-down list: only roll, apple, bar, nothing. An error with other text — or a warning.

The Sorter stops dirt before the filter and COUNTIF.

A list of survey answers

  1. Sheet Pruzkum or a new Formular. Column A Answer. Heading A1.

  2. On Ciselnik or in column G1:G4 write four allowed answers (lowercase, no extra spaces).

  3. Select A2:A50 (where people will write). Data → Data validation.

  4. Criterion: List from a range. Range: G1:G4 or Ciselnik!A2:A5. Tick Reject input on an invalid value.

  5. Click A2 — there should be a down arrow. Pick apple. Try writing banana — the sheet rejects it or warns.

💡

Validation works when you type into cells by hand or share the sheet to fill in. A Google Form has its own choice — validation in the workbook is for a table you copy into or where a teammate writes.

Validation on grades

Select B2:B6. Validation: Number between 1 and 5 (or 1–3 according to the school). Whoever writes 6 or two gets an error. Grades stay numbers for the average and the chart.

What often goes wrong

A list with an extra space. apple in G3 — validation different from COUNTIF. Trim the text.

Validation on the whole column A:A. Slow, it also validates empty rows under the data. A2:A50 is enough.

A list without an update. You add a fifth answer — expand the range G1:G5 in the validation settings too.

🏫 Grade average — 1 to 5

Validation B2:B6 on whole numbers 1–5. Then the average does not fall on the text “three”. The chart gets only numbers.

💰 Pocket money — positive numbers

B2:C8 validation Number ≥ 0 (or allow minus only in D with a formula). Came in and Spent must not be fifty.

📊 Class survey — clean input

Four answers in the lookup list = four rows in the summary D:E = four columns in the chart. No surprises.

🏆 Mini dashboard — validation at the source

The dashboard does not validate — validation on Znamky, Kapesne, Pruzkum. Bad data does not get into the summary.

Now you 💪

First: a list of four snacks + validation A2:A20.

Second: grade validation 1–5 on B2:B6. Try a wrong value on purpose.

Check: The drop-down list works. An invalid value does not pass. The list matches the COUNTIF categories.

What to take from this lesson